A class of pupils from 14 to 18 years old
30 Minutes
1. Set the room with a line of tables and 2 chairs on each side facing each other.
2. Divide the participants into 2 groups. There should be 2 facilitators, so that each facilitator gives instructions to each group. Make sure both groups are far enough to not hear the instructions of the other group. You can also decide to bring one group outside of the room if it’s more convenient.
3. Give instructions to the groups:
4. When you are done giving instructions, ask the students to take any chair in front of someone from the other group. Give each pair 1 pen and 1 sheet of paper.
Ask the students to draw in silence while holding the same pen. (5 minutes)
5. When the 5 minutes are over, ask the students to move the tables away and to sit in a circle. You can facilitate a debriefing of the activity:
Here you should discuss what they can learn about themselves, how they usually manage conflicts, and point out the different styles in each groups (see appendix). You should also brainstorm about solutions to conflicts: question the reasons, the roots of the conflict; think of a third person, a “cultural informant” that can try to answer your questions and give you advice; rephrase the situation and express your feelings and your interpretation with the person etc.
During the activity, watch carefully the reactions of the students; you can use it later during the debriefing.
If the students decide to draw separately, you can use that during debriefing.
You can choose to speak specifically about conflicts that can happen abroad during mobility (and thus add this question in point 5: How can you react in a situation of conflict when you are abroad?), but this is also a good activity to start a conversation when there is a conflict in the class or the school.
AFS Vivre Sans Frontière, http://afs.fr/
The intercultural conflict style inventory, Mitchell Hammer